Hi fellow travelers,
I’m spending the summer of 2012 at the Cape Hatteras
National Seashore on the Outer Banks of North Carolina as a National Park
Ranger. It’s only a day and a half from home in Massachusetts and it was a
very easy ride. Please follow along with my wife, Jan, and me as we share with
you some less traveled nooks & crannies of the Outer Banks.
Currituck Beach Lighthouse, Outer Banks,
North Carolina
On December 1,
1875, the beacon of the Currituck Beach Lighthouse filled the remaining ''dark
spot'' on the North Carolina coast between the Cape Henry light to the north
and Bodie Island to the south. Automated in 1939, the night beacon still
flashes to warn ships sailing the chain of barrier islands along the coast.
Built in 1874-75
by the US Lighthouse Board-Superintendent of Construction,
Dexter Stetson. With an
overall tower height of about 162 feet, its one of the tallest lighthouses in
the country.
This redbrick
lighthouse towers above the northern Outer Banks in Corolla Village. Visitors
can climb the circular staircase of 214 steps to the top of the lighthouse for
a panoramic view of Currituck Sound, the Atlantic Ocean and the Currituck Outer
Banks.
The Currituck
Beach Lighthouse is fitted with what is known as a first order lens, which
means it’s the largest (about 9-feet tall and 6-feet in diameter) of the seven
Fresnel lens sizes. It is a white light but at one time flashed red. A red
glass panel was place on a rotating mechanism around the outside of the first
order Fresnel lens, which the Outer Banks Conservationists (OBC), permanent
stewards of the lighthouse, plans to put back in place with continued
restoration.
With a 20-second
flash cycle, the light can be seen for about 18 to 19 nautical miles. The
distinctive sequence enables the lighthouse not only to warn sailors but also
to help identify their locations. Like the other lighthouses on North
Carolina’s Outer Banks, this one still serves as an aid to navigation. The
beacon comes on automatically every evening at dusk and ceases at dawn.
To tell the
Currituck Beach Lighthouse from other regional lighthouses, its exterior was
left unpainted and gives today’s visitor a clear view of the almost countless number
of bricks used to form the structure. Additionally, the forged wrought iron
detailing throughout, including the brackets supporting the gallery, the railings,
rosettes, spiral stairs, are among the finest examples of Victorian design,
anywhere.
The Currituck
Beach Lighthouse was the last major brick lighthouse built on the Outer Banks. Thirty
years ago, the Currituck Beach Light Station was in need of repair. The nonprofit
OBC was created to preserve the light station. Since then, the OBC has spent
more than three decades and nearly $1.5 million from private funding restoring,
maintaining and operating the lighthouse. OBC receives
no government funds. OBC opened the lighthouse to the public in 1991.
The Currituck
Beach Light Station is a member of Currituck Heritage Park, Historic Corolla
and Historic Albemarle Tour.
Near the
lighthouse is historic Corolla village and the Whalehead Club. These are should-see
for all visitors to the Outer Bank.
Don’t miss the
wild horses. I will talk about them in a future post.
The numbers;
Number of steps:
214
Height to focal plane of lens: 158 feet (this is the important because it determines how far out to sea the light will reach)
Height to top of roof: 162/165(?) feet
Number of bricks: lots and lots
Thickness of wall at base: almost 6 feet
Position: 34 miles south of the Cape Henry Lighthouse (VA)
32 1/2 miles north-northwest of Bodie Island Lighthouse
Coast Survey Chart:
Height to focal plane of lens: 158 feet (this is the important because it determines how far out to sea the light will reach)
Height to top of roof: 162/165(?) feet
Number of bricks: lots and lots
Thickness of wall at base: almost 6 feet
Position: 34 miles south of the Cape Henry Lighthouse (VA)
32 1/2 miles north-northwest of Bodie Island Lighthouse
Coast Survey Chart:
36° 22’36″ N latitude,
75° 49’51″ W longitude
75° 49’51″ W longitude
or